2. Tup(S,TDx) means Device x sends a train, S, of routes
3. Tup(DFT,TDx) means Device x sends an approximation of a full default-free table.
The basic criterion for selecting a "better" route is the final tiebreaker defined in RFC 1771, the router ID. As a consequence, this memorandum uses the following descriptor events, which are routes selected by the BGP selection process rather than simple updates:
1. Tbest -- The current best path.
2. Tbetter -- Advertise a path that is better than Tbest.
3. Tworse -- Advertise a path that is worse than Tbest.
6.2. Device Convergence in the Control Plane
Definition: A routing device is said to have converged at the point in time when the DUT has performed all actions in the control plane needed to react to changes in topology in the context of the test condition.
Discussion: For example, when considering BGP convergence, the convergence resulting from a change that alters the best route instance for a single prefix at a router would be deemed to have occurred when this route is advertised to its downstream peers. By way of contrast, OSPF convergence concludes when SPF calculations have been performed and the required link states are advertised onward. The convergence process, in general, can be subdivided into three distinct phases:
* convergence across the entire Internet,
* convergence within an Autonomous System,
* convergence with respect to a single device.
Convergence with respect to a single device can be
* convergence with regard to data forwarding process(es)
* convergence with regard to the routing process(es), the focus