//如果希望用汇编,这里有一条信息:农历不会滞后公历2个月. //将公历转换为农历 //返回:12位年份+4位月份+5位日期 function DecodeGregToCNDate(dtGreg:TDateTime):TCNDate; var iDayLeave:Integer; wYear,wMonth,wDay:WORD; i,j:integer; wBigSmallDist,wLeap,wCount,wLeapShift:WORD; label OK; begin result := 0; iDayLeave := Trunc(dtGreg) - cstDateOrg; DecodeDate(IncMonth(dtGreg,-1),wYear,wMonth,wDay); if (iDayLeave < 0) or (iDayLeave > 22295 )then Exit; //Raise Exception.Create('目前只能算1990-01-27以后的'); //Raise Exception.Create('目前只能算2051-02-11以前的'); for i:=Low(cstCNTable) to High(cstCNTable) do begin wBigSmallDist := cstCNTable[i]; wLeap := wBigSmallDist shr 12; if wLeap > 12 then begin wLeap := wLeap and 7; wLeapShift := 1; end else wLeapShift := 0; for j:=1 to 12 do begin wCount:=(wBigSmallDist and 1) + 29; if j=wLeap then wCount := wCount - wLeapShift; if iDayLeave < wCount then begin Result := (i shl 9) + (j shl 5) + iDayLeave + 1; Exit; end; iDayLeave := iDayLeave - wCount; if j=wLeap then begin wCount:=29 + wLeapShift; if iDayLeave < wCount then begin Result := (i shl 9) + (j shl 5) + iDayLeave + 1 + (1 shl 21); Exit; end; iDayLeave := iDayLeave - wCount; end; wBigSmallDist := wBigSmallDist shr 1; end; end; //返回值: // 1位闰月标志 + 12位年份+4位月份+5位日期 (共22位) end; function isCNLeap(cnDate:TCNDate):boolean; begin result := (cnDate and $200000) <> 0; end; function GetGregDateFromCN(cnYear,cnMonth,cnDay:word;bLeap:Boolean=Fal se):TDateTime; var i,j:integer; DayCount:integer; wBigSmallDist,wLeap,wLeapShift:WORD; begin // 0101 010010101111 高四位是闰月位置,后12位表示大小月,大月30 天,小月29天, DayCount := 0; if (cnYear < 1990) or (cnYear >2050) then begin Result := 0; Exit; end; for i:= cstCNYearOrg to cnYear-1 do begin wBigSmallDist := cstCNTable[i]; if (wBIgSmallDist and $F000) <> 0 then DayCount := DayCount + 29; DayCount := DayCount + 12 * 29; for j:= 1 to 12 do begin DayCount := DayCount + wBigSmallDist and 1; wBigSmallDist := wBigSmallDist shr 1; end; end; wBigSmallDist := cstCNTable[cnYear]; wLeap := wBigSmallDist shr 12; if wLeap > 12 then begin wLeap := wLeap and 7; wLeapShift := 1; //大月在闰月. end else wLeapShift := 0; for j:= 1 to cnMonth-1 do begin DayCount:=DayCount + (wBigSmallDist and 1) + 29; if j=wLeap then DayCount := DayCount + 29; wBigSmallDist := wBigSmallDist shr 1; end; if bLeap and (cnMonth = wLeap) then //是要闰月的吗? DayCount := DayCount + 30 - wLeapShift; result := cstDateOrg + DayCount + cnDay - 1; end;
//将日期显示成农历字符串. function GregDateToCNStr(dtGreg:TDateTime):String; const hzNumber:array[0..10] of string=('零','一','二','三',' 四','五','六','七','八','九','十'); function ConvertYMD(Number:Word;YMD:Word):string; var wTmp:word; begin result := ''; if YMD = 1 then begin //年份 while Number > 0 do begin result := hzNumber[Number Mod 10] + result; Number := Number DIV 10; end; Exit; end; if Number<=10 then begin //可只用1位 if YMD = 2 then //月份 result := hzNumber[Number] else //天 result := '初' + hzNumber[Number]; Exit; end; wTmp := Number Mod 10; //个位 if wTmp <> 0 then result := hzNumber[wTmp]; wTmp := Number Div 10; //十位 result:='十'+result; if wTmp > 1 then result := hzNumber[wTmp] + result; end; var cnYear,cnMonth,cnDay:word; cnDate:TCNDate; strLeap:string; begin cnDate:= DecodeGregToCNDate(dtGreg); if cnDate = 0 then begin result := '输入越界'; Exit; end; cnDay := cnDate and $1F; cnMonth := (cnDate shr 5) and $F; cnYear := (cnDate shr 9) and $FFF; //测试第22位,为1表示闰月 if isCNLeap(cnDate) then strLeap:='(闰)' else strLeap := ''; result := '农历' + ConvertYMD(cnYear,1) + '年' + ConvertYMD(cnMonth,2) + '月' + strLeap + ConvertYMD(cnDay,3) ; end; end.